The José Martí Memorial, dedicated to the national hero of Cuba, on the northern side of the Plaza de la Revolución in the Vedado area of Havana. It consists of a 109 metre high star-shaped tower, a statue of Martí surrounded by six columns, and gardens. Construction began in 1953 on the 100th anniversary of Martí's birth on Catalan Hill, named because of a chapel built there by Catalan immigrants. This was demolished and the monument was completed in 1958 during the final days of the Batista dictatorship.