San Marino Arms
The arms, dating at least from the 14th Century, shows the towers of the three citadels on Monte Titano: Guaita, Cesta and Montale, topped with vanes that look like ostrich feathers, surrounded by a wreath of laurel and a wreath of oak, symbolising glory and strength. The Latin motto “Libertas” (Liberty) dates back to the 4th century when the state was a refuge for those fleeing religious persecution. The arms is topped by a crown, symbolising the sovereignty of the people, although San Marino has always been a republic.